What is English | History of English | Rifaul Hasan - Rifaul hasan

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Wednesday 7 November 2018

What is English | History of English | Rifaul Hasan


English
Pronunciation/ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/
RegionWorldwide
Native speakers
360–400 million (2006)
L2 speakers: 400 million;
as a foreign language: 600–700 million
Language family
Indo-European
  • Germanic
    • West Germanic
      • Anglo-Frisian
        • Anglic
          • English
Early forms
Old English
  • Middle English
    • Early Modern English
Writing system
  • Latin script (English alphabet)
  • Anglo Saxon runes(Historically)
  • English Braille, Unified English Braille
Signed forms
Manually coded English
(multiple systems)
Official status
Official language in
  • 67 countries
  • 27 non-sovereign entities
Language codes
ISO 639-1en
ISO 639-2eng
ISO 639-3eng
Glottologstan1293
Linguasphere52-ABA
  Countries of the world where English is a majority native language
  Countries where English is official but not a majority native language

English is a West Germanic language that was first spoken in early medieval England and is now a global lingua franca. Named after the Angles, one of the Germanic tribes that migrated to the area of Britain that would later take their name, England, both names ultimately deriving from the Anglia peninsula in the Baltic Sea. It is closely related to the Frisian languages, but its vocabulary has been significantly influenced by other Germanic languages, particularly Norse (a North Germanic language), as well as by Latin and French
.


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